Colon cancer (large intestine)

Colon cancer has become an increasing health problem today. In this blog post, we will provide detailed information about colon cancer. First, it will be explained what colon cancer is, and then information will be given about what the symptoms of colon cancer are. After that, we will tell you how to diagnose colon cancer and what tests are performed. In other parts of the blog post, information will be provided about colon cancer treatment methods and ways to prevent colon cancer. This blog post will answer all the curious questions about colon cancer.

What is colon cancer?

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the large intestine or rectum (the part located between the anus and the last part of the large intestine).

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the large intestine or rectum.Dec. The large intestine, which is important for the digestive system of humans, is responsible for the absorption of water, which is the last stage for the passage of undigested nutrients. Colon cancer occurs as a result of uncontrolled growth and proliferation of normal cells in this area.

Colon cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the world. It can be significantly improved with early diagnosis and treatment. However, it may not show its symptoms at the beginning and may lead to many complications that may be more serious in the later stages.

Although the cause of this cancer is not exactly known, there are some risk factors. Age, genetic factors, a family history of colon cancer, changes that may occur in the intestine, such as polyps or inflammatory bowel disease, poor eating habits, a sedentary lifestyle, and obesity can increase the risk of colon cancer.

What are the symptoms of colon cancer?

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the colon or rectum (large intestine). The symptoms of colon cancer may often not be noticeable at first. However, some symptoms may appear as the disease progresses. These symptoms can often be confused as bowel movements or problems with the digestive system. Therefore, it is important to recognize the symptoms of colon cancer and for early detection.

Symptoms of colon cancer may include:

Bloody or dark defecation

Constant constipation or diarrhea

Abdominal pain or cramping

Loss of appetite

Rapid weight loss

Gas or bloating

Symptoms of colon cancer may include:

Bloody or dark stools

Constant constipation or diarrhea

Loss of appetite

Rapid weight loss

Gas or bloating

Symptoms may differ in a particular person, symptoms may be more pronounced in some people, while in others they may be mild. Also, some people may not have any symptoms at all. For this reason, regular medical check-ups and screening tests are important for the early diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer.

It may be a sign that colon cancer needs treatment:

It is important to have information about the symptoms of colon cancer and have regular medical check-ups for early detection. Remember, early detection can save lives!

How is colon cancer diagnosed?

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the last part of the intestine (the last 20 centimeters of the large intestine). Early detection of this disease can significantly improve the chances of treatment and survival rate. Colon cancer diagnosis can be made by several different methods.

1. Colonoscopy: Colonoscopy is the most common method of diagnosing colon cancer. During this procedure, a camera contained in a tube is inserted into the intestines, and the doctor images the inner wall of the intestines. Polyps (precancerous lesions) or cancerous tissues can be detected by colonoscopy. At the same time, it also allows taking polyps or performing a biopsy.

2. Fecal Occult Blood Test: The fecal occult blood test is a test used to detect hidden blood in the stool. It is done to determine the presence of conditions that can cause intestinal bleeding, such as colon cancer. This test is performed by sending a stool sample to the laboratory and examining it. Positive results may lead to further testing or colonoscopy.

3. Gaitada DNA Test: The Gaitada DNA test is a test used to detect cancer cells or genetic materials that indicate cancer in the stool. This test can help detect colon cancer early and can be used in combination with other diagnostic methods. It can be used in people whose stool DNA test, colonoscopy or fecal occult blood test turn out to be positive.

What is colon cancer? Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the large intestine (colon). It is the most common type of colorectal cancer and usually starts in the last part of the colon or rectum. A tumor forms as a result of abnormal growth and division of colon cancer cells.

What are the symptoms of colon cancer? In the early stages of colon cancer, there are usually no obvious symptoms. But in the later stages, the following symptoms may occur:

Abdominal pain

Bloody or black defecation

Weight loss

Fatigue

Constipation or diarrhea

These symptoms may be signs of different health problems, but if any symptoms are noticed, you should definitely consult a doctor.

How is colon cancer diagnosed? Various methods are used to diagnose colon cancer. These include colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, hidden blood test in the stool, Decolonography and biopsy. One or more of these methods can be used when diagnosing colon cancer. During the diagnosis process, your doctor will determine which methods to recommend to you.

Ways to prevent colon cancer

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that occurs with uncontrolled growth of cells in the last part of the digestive tract, that is, in the last part of the large intestine. This type of cancer can be diagnosed early and prevented by taking various measures. Among the ways to prevent Decongestment from colon cancer, adopting a healthy lifestyle, going for regular health checkups and avoiding certain risk factors can be indicated.

First of all, living a quiet life, exercising regularly, following a healthy diet and avoiding stress are important steps to protect against colon cancer. It is important to exercise regularly to increase the level of physical activity, strengthen the immune system and support the health of the digestive system. However, it is also vital to consume a healthy diet. Consuming healthy foods such as high-fiber foods, fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat protein sources reduces the risk of colon cancer.

The second important step is to go for regular health checks. A colon cancer diagnosis can usually be made in the early stages, when the person does not show any symptoms. Therefore, it is important to have regular screening tests. In general, it is recommended that people over the age of 50 have a colonoscopy every 10 years. If there are risk factors or people with a family history of colon cancer should have screening tests at an earlier age. Colon cancer diagnosed at an early stage can be treated and increases a person's chances of survival.

The third step is to avoid certain risk factors. Factors such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption and obesity can increase the risk of developing colon cancer. Therefore, it is important to avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. In addition, maintaining an ideal weight and preventing obesity also reduces the risk of colon cancer. For a healthy weight management, it is necessary to exercise regularly and follow a balanced diet.

As a result,

to protect against colon cancer, it is important to adopt a healthy lifestyle, go for regular health checks, and avoid certain risk factors. Following a healthy diet, exercising regularly, not smoking and not consuming excessive alcohol reduces the risk of colon cancer. In addition, having regular screening tests is also vital for early detection and treatment. Taking care of our own health and implementing ways to prevent colon cancer is necessary to live a long and healthy life.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is colon cancer?

Colon cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the colon or rectum (the last parts of the main digestive tract). It occurs as a result of cells growing abnormally and forming tumors.

What are the symptoms of colon cancer?

The symptoms of colon cancer may be: weight loss, abdominal pain, bloody defecation, constipation or diarrhea, changes in stool or bowel movements, fatigue, loss of appetite.

How is colon cancer diagnosed?

Different methods are used in the diagnosis of colon cancer. Doctors usually make a diagnosis using methods such as rectal examination, colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, stool test and imaging tests.

Colon cancer treatment methods

Methods such as surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy are used to treat colon cancer. Since each patient's condition is different, the treatment plan is determined individually.

Ways to prevent colon cancer

It is important to adopt a healthy lifestyle and minimize risk factors to prevent colon cancer. These factors include exercising regularly, eating a healthy diet, not using tobacco and alcohol, controlling weight, and undergoing regular health checks. Dec.